What is a Chemical Peel and How Does It Work?

Biological peeling has emerged as a highly effective, contemporary treatment for acne, exfoliation, and skin rejuvenation. Leveraging active ingredients like AHA, BHA, TCA, and retinol, among others, biological peels penetrate deep into the layers of cells, stimulating the production of new cells and resulting in smoother, blemish-free skin.

What is a biological peel?

Biological exfoliation is a beauty technique that has gained significant traction in the beauty industry in recent years owing to its exceptional convenience and efficacy.

Biological exfoliation operates on the body’s self-regeneration mechanism, inducing the production of new cells when exposed to harmful agents to facilitate healing. AHA, BHA, TCA, retinol, and other necessary nutrients for the breakdown and renewal of the skin, extracted from natural ingredients, are typically combined in a single solution (often referred to as serum).

Biological skin peeling is among the most popular beauty treatments nowadays.

Why should you opt for biological peels?

Biological peels have gained recognition from researchers and those who have undergone this skin treatment due to the notable changes they bring about.

Here are the advantages that this cosmetic procedure offers for your skin:

• If your skin is displaying signs of aging, such as wrinkles, biological peels aid in skin regeneration, enhancing elasticity and improving the overall aging condition.
• This method promotes cell regeneration and boosts collagen production, facilitating healthier skin that readily absorbs other skincare products.
• Proper application results in brighter, smoother, and more youthful skin, eliminating blemishes, acne scars, and pigmentation.
• The major advantage of this beauty technique is its deep cleansing action that removes sebum and impurities from each pore. Consequently, it improves acne conditions and minimizes pore size.

This biological peel can assist in clearing and minimizing pores.

• Biodermabrasion only causes a slight stinging sensation for about 5-10 minutes, so you won’t need to worry.
• Compared to conventional acne treatments, this method yields faster results. For mild acne cases, it only requires 2-3 sessions. Even for more severe acne cases, 5-7 treatments are sufficient to significantly improve your skin condition.
• This beauty procedure takes very little time, causing no pain, swelling, inflammation, or irritation. As a result, you won’t need much downtime after the treatment.

Biological skin peeling will effectively help improve the condition of dark spots and melasma.

Who should undergo a biological peel?

Individuals with the following skin conditions may consider undergoing a biological peel to enhance their skin:

• Skin with numerous imperfections such as melasma, dark spots, and acne-related dark scars.
• Biological skin peels can help reduce oil secretion for those with oily skin.
• It can improve the appearance of enlarged pores on the skin.
• Addresses issues of uneven skin tone and sunburn.
• Biological peels can also help with various acne-related skin conditions such as cystic acne and blackheads.
• Scars and dark spots resulting from acne can be effectively addressed with biological skin peels.

If you have acne or dark spots, melasma, biological skin peeling is the first effective method.

Is biological skin peeling suitable for everyone?

Despite being a simple and safe beauty procedure, biological skin peeling may not be suitable for everyone. If you fall into any of the following categories, it is advisable to consider alternative methods for improving your skin:

• Individuals with infected, burned, or open wound skin should refrain from undergoing this beauty procedure.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should avoid this treatment.
• People with skin conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, or dermatitis should not undergo biological skin peeling.
• If you are using skincare products containing vitamin C, acids, or skin lightening agents, it is advisable not to undergo skin peeling within 48 hours.

For those using skincare products containing vitamin C and acids, it is not advisable to undergo biological peels.

Should biological skin peels be performed at home?

Many individuals are unsure about performing biological peels at home. In reality, this method is divided into three different levels, each with different requirements. The decision to perform the skin peels at home depends on the desired level of treatment:

Surface biological skin peeling: This is the mildest peel and can be done at home. Surface peeling removes dead cells from the epidermis to regenerate healthier skin. It is a simple process that requires minimal care, making it suitable for at-home application.

Superficial biodermabrasion is the mildest form that can be performed at home.

Intermediate-level biological skin peeling: For this level of peel, it is advisable to visit professional salons to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the procedure. Intermediate peeling deeply affects the underlying layers of the skin, promoting the reduction of pigmentation and freckles in a shorter time. Numbing and cooling of the skin are necessary to avoid burns due to the use of high acid concentrations, making it unsuitable for at-home use.

Intensive biological skin peeling: This is the most advanced level of skin peeling, requiring skilled operators and specialized treatment products. Without proper care, it can lead to skin burns and discomfort. As a result, it is essential to seek treatment at professional and reputable beauty salons for intensive skin peeling.

For deeper treatments, you should undergo biological peels at reputable spas.

Some popular high-quality biological skin peel products today

For the biological skin peel process to be highly effective, it is crucial to use a suitable and high-quality skin peel cream. Here are the top three most popular skincare products available today.

• Surface Biological Skin Replacement: This is the mildest form of biological skin peel and can be done at home. It involves removing dead skin cells from the epidermis, promoting the regeneration of healthier skin. It is simple and requires minimal care.
• Moderate Biological Skin Replacement: This type of peel should be performed in professional salons. It affects the deeper layers of the skin, making it more effective in reducing pigmentation and freckles. Professionals use techniques to minimize discomfort and prevent skin burns.
• Intensive Biological Skin Replacement: This is the most advanced level and should only be performed by skilled professionals using special treatment products. Due to the potential for skin burns and intense discomfort, it is not recommended to attempt this at home. It’s essential to visit a reputable beauty salon for intensive skin peels.

Performing biological skin peels at home involves the following steps

The process of conducting biological skin peels at home should be approached with care. To achieve the best results, it’s important to follow the steps outlined below:

• Step 1: Thoroughly cleanse your skin, starting with makeup removal and followed by washing your face with a cleanser.
• Step 2: If possible, use a saline solution to cleanse the skin once more.
• Step 3: Apply the bio-exfoliating product evenly on the skin, avoiding the delicate eye area.
• Step 4: Depending on your skin’s sensitivity, leave the product on for approximately 3 to 10 minutes.
• Step 5: After the recommended duration, use cool water or ice water to soothe the skin.

For your initial attempt at a biological peel, it’s advisable to leave the product on for only 3 minutes. With subsequent treatments, you can increase the duration, but it should not exceed 10 minutes. Limit the procedure to 1-2 times a week. Over time, you will notice a significant improvement in your skin.

How to take care of your skin after a biological peel

Assess skin condition

Following a biological peel, it is normal to experience redness, mild swelling, dryness, and peeling. These are typical post-treatment symptoms and usually do not require significant concern.

Proper skincare is a crucial step in achieving optimal treatment results.

Soothe the skin

During biodermabrasion, you might experience stinging and burning sensations that could persist even after the procedure. To alleviate this discomfort, applying ice can be a safe and effective method for soothing the skin.

To use ice for skin relief, start by preparing a thoroughly sanitized ice pack to prevent any potential infections. Then, apply the ice to the targeted skin area for approximately 30 seconds before moving to the next spot. You can repeat this process for each affected area for up to 5 minutes.

After the peel, you should soothe your skin by applying ice.

Ensure proper skin hydration

Following the skin peel, it’s crucial to moisturize adequately as the skin tends to become dry. However, not all moisturizers are suitable during this recovery period. Ideally, opt for creams containing B5 to expedite the skin’s healing process.

For more intensive biological peels, it’s advisable to consult an aesthetician for guidance on the most appropriate moisturizing products. Using a suitable moisturizer is essential as it not only combats skin dryness but also prevents tightness, softens the skin, and promotes rapid recovery.

Pay attention to moisturizing for faster skin recovery.

Shield your skin from the sun

To avoid pigmentation, darkening, or melasma, it is crucial to prioritize sun protection for your skin post the peeling procedure. During this period, your skin is highly sensitive and susceptible to the adverse effects of sunlight, making the use of sunscreen essential.

Is biological peeling performed at the spa?

Biological skin peeling at beauty salons and spas is one of the sought-after beauty services that has dominated the beauty market for several years due to its remarkable effectiveness and high level of safety.

As mentioned earlier, not all types of biological peels can be conducted at home, as it relies on the depth of the peel and the condition of your skin.

Biological peels can be fully performed at the spa, particularly for intensive treatments.

Especially for moderate and intensive peels, it is impossible to perform them at home, particularly for those who are dealing with severe acne or pitted scars. This is because the active ingredients used in biological skin peeling can significantly impact the underlying layers of skin cells.

You cannot accurately determine the appropriate dosage and duration, and the active ingredients available in the market may not guarantee optimal quality.

In contrast, reputable beauty salons and spas typically have a team of professionals, including doctors, and a reliable supply system for genuine and safe cosmetics and skincare products.

Therefore, the best advice for you, when considering a biological skin peeling treatment, is to seek out a reputable salon or spa to ensure safety and achieve the smooth, bright, and rejuvenated skin you desire.

You should choose a reputable and high-quality beauty destination to achieve the best results.

Apart from biological skin peeling, are there any other methods to enhance skin condition?

In addition to biological skin peeling, there are several methods available for improving issues such as dark spots and aging skin. One commonly chosen approach is micro-needling with seaweed.

Seaweed micro-needling involves creating minuscule lesions on the skin, which triggers the regenerative healing process, leading to healthier and rejuvenated skin. Similar to skin peeling, the use of derma rollers aids in boosting collagen production, resulting in improved skin health. It is advisable to opt for this method at reputable and professional spas rather than attempting it at home.

Both micro-needling and seaweed represent a step forward from biological skin peeling technology, offering benefits such as acne treatment, scar reduction, skin brightening, and overall rejuvenation. Depending on your specific situation and requirements, you can choose the method that best suits your needs.

This provides an overview of bio-dermabrasion. Hopefully, this article has helped answer whether skin peeling is suitable for you and provided guidance on how to care for your skin post-treatment.